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Riparian vegetation plays a critical role in protecting water quality, preventing erosion, and supporting fish and wildlife habitat. Disturbing plants along a stream can have serious consequences both upstream and downstream. In Jackson County, Oregon, altering or removing riparian vegetation almost always requires a permit. Before taking any action, review the information below to ensure you're protecting these vital areas and complying with local, state, and federal laws.

✅What Is Allowed?

• Removal of Non-Native Vegetation: You may remove invasive species, such as Himalayan blackberry, within designated riparian buffer zones. However, this must be done in accordance with a landscape plan approved by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW). 
  • Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW)
• Restoration Activities: Replacing non-native plants with native species is encouraged, provided it aligns with approved restoration plans and does not negatively impact the riparian ecosystem.​
  • Jackson Soil and Water Conservation District (JSWCD)
  • Rogue River Watershed Council (RRWC)
  • Rogue Valley Sewer Services (RVSS) - Riparian Corridor Program

❌ What Is Not Allowed?

• Unauthorized Removal of Native Vegetation: Removing native trees and shrubs within riparian buffer zones without proper authorization is prohibited.​
• Unpermitted Construction or Land Disturbance: Any construction, grading, or land alteration within riparian areas without the necessary permits is not allowed.​
• Violation of Setback Requirements: Failing to adhere to established setback distances from streams and rivers when altering vegetation or developing land is not permitted.​

📝 How Do I Get a Permit?

Permit processes depend on whether you are inside city limits or in unincorporated Jackson County:

• City of Ashland:
  • City of Ashland - Riparian Protection Information
  • City of Ashland - Stream and Wetland Enhancement Guide
• City of Central Point:
  • City of Central Point - Community Development
• City of Medford:
  • City of Medford Planning Department
• City of Phoenix:
  • City of Phoenix Planning Department
• City of Shady Cove:
  • City of Shady Cove - Riparian Ordinance
• City of Talent:
  • City of Talent Planning Department
• Unincorporated Jackson County:
  • Jackson County Development Services - Riparian Corridors

Other required permits may involve:

• Oregon Department of State Lands (DSL) - Removal/Fill Permits
• U.S. Army Corps of Engineers - Permits

You may also need a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit if there’s ground disturbance:

• Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) - NPDES Stormwater Permits

⚠️ What Happens If I Don't Get a Permit?

• Code Enforcement Actions: Unauthorized removal of riparian vegetation can result in enforcement actions by Jackson County Code Compliance. ​Jackson County OR Official Site
• Legal Penalties: Violations may lead to fines, restoration requirements, or other legal consequences.​
• Environmental Impact: Improper alteration of riparian zones can lead to increased erosion, degraded water quality, and loss of wildlife habitat.

Thank you for taking the time to manage your riparian areas responsibly.

By following the proper steps, you're protecting not just your property, but your neighbors, your community, and the health of our local streams and wildlife. Thoughtful stewardship helps maintain clean water, prevent erosion, reduce flood risks, and support vibrant ecosystems that we all depend on. Your commitment makes a real difference — thank you for being part of the solution!